World gripped by 'international currency war'

– Brazilian finance minister Guido Mantega speaks out against devaluations
– Economists fear increasing currency volatility and instability

Tim Webb — The Guardian

The world is in the midst of an “international currency war” according to Brazil‘s finance minister as governments force down the value of their currencies to boost their struggling economies.

The comments are the first public admission made by a senior policymaker about a practice which has become increasingly widespread since the global economic downturn.

Many countries, notably China, have been deliberately weakening their currencies by selling them on foreign exchanges or keeping interest rates artificially low to make their exports cheaper.

Economists fear that such moves are resulting in increasing currency volatility and instability. Increasing competition among individual countries to devalue also makes it harder to mount a co-ordinated policy response to the economic downturn, particularly amid fears of a renewed slowdown.

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